Your saved camera modes
U1 and U2 were saved on the camera and recalled in NX Tether on November 12, 2026. AUTO is your fully automatic option. U3 was prepared in NX Tether and saved on the camera by you; recall verification and a flash test are still pending.
AUTOPoint and shoot
Verified fully automatic
The camera chooses shutter speed, aperture, ISO, white balance and Picture Control. Use the green AUTO position when you want the camera to handle exposure.
- Exposure
- Fully automatic
- Focus observed
- AF-S · Auto-area AF
- Release observed
- Single frame
- Files observed
- Lossless RAW + JPEG Fine★ · Large
The exposure numbers change with the light. AUTO may choose a slower shutter than U1; use U1 when people are moving.
U1Family & kids
Saved + recalled · core settings read back
- Mode
- S — shutter priority
- Shutter
- 1/250 second
- Aperture
- Camera chooses automatically
- Auto ISO
- On · base 100 · maximum 12,800
- Focus
- AF-C · Auto-area AF
- Subject detection
- People
- Release
- Single frame
- Files
- Lossless RAW + JPEG Fine★ · Large
- Cards
- RAW → Slot 1 · JPEG → Slot 2
Use it for: ordinary family movement, kids interacting and everyday moments. For fast play or running dogs, try 1/500–1/1000 second. The saved U1 starting point remains 1/250 until you save over it.
This is a fixed shutter setting, not an Auto ISO minimum-shutter target. In very low light, the aperture and ISO limits can prevent correct exposure at 1/250; add light or deliberately choose a slower shutter.
U2Portraits & quiet moments
Saved + recalled · settings read back
- Mode
- A — aperture priority
- Aperture
- f/2.8
- Shutter
- Camera chooses automatically
- Auto ISO
- On · base 100 · maximum 12,800
- Min shutter target
- 1/125 second
- Exposure comp.
- 0.0 EV
- Focus
- AF-C · Auto-area AF · People
- Release
- Single frame
- Files
- Lossless RAW + JPEG Fine★ · Large
- Cards
- RAW → Slot 1 · JPEG → Slot 2
Use it for: one-person portraits and quieter family moments with a softer background. Start around f/4–f/5.6 for a small group, and check that every face is sharp. Use U1 when the kids start moving.
In A mode, 1/125 is an Auto ISO target, not a guaranteed floor: the camera can go slower after reaching its ISO ceiling. Nikon: ISO sensitivity settings.
U3Flash portraits
Saved by you · recall and flash test pending
For your Godox AD300Pro and XPro II-N trigger. The exposure and focus settings below were read back in NX Tether before saving. You confirmed saving them to U3 and turning the dial to U3; the recalled preset has not yet been checked over USB.
- Mode
- M — manual exposure
- Shutter / aperture
- 1/200 second · f/4
- ISO
- 200 · fixed · Auto ISO Off
- Exposure / flash comp.
- 0.0 EV / 0.0 EV
- Focus
- AF-C · Auto-area AF · People
- Release
- Single frame
- White balance
- Auto
- Files
- Lossless RAW + JPEG Fine★ · Large
- Shutter type
- Mechanical · silent mode Off
- Flash sync speed
- 1/200 s
Mechanical shutter and e1 sync speed were confirmed by you in the camera menus; NX Tether did not read those menu values directly.
Use it with flash: this is a controlled-light starting point, not a general low-light preset. Without flash, an indoor photo may be very dark. Start the flash at manual 1/16 power, take a test photo and adjust for distance and modifier.
Flash power, radio channel, ID and group are set on the trigger/flash. Saving U3 does not save those external controls. See the Flash tab before testing.
Your two-card arrangement
RAW → Slot 1 (CFexpress); JPEG → Slot 2 (SD). The setting read back in NX Tether was “RAW Slot 1 - JPEG/HEIF Slot 2.” New test photos produced 22 matching .NEF/.JPG pairs, copied and checked by file size.
The smaller SD card holds a JPEG failsafe, not a second RAW copy. In this split arrangement, shooting stops when either card is full. Card capacity and card write speed are separate things. Nikon: secondary slot function.
Save first, then turn the dial
- Prepare the settings in the base mode: S for U1, A for U2 or M for U3.
- Keep the physical dial in that base mode while saving.
- MENU → Setup (wrench) → Save user settings → Save to U1, Save to U2 or Save to U3 → Save settings → OK.
- After saving, turn the physical dial to the matching U1, U2 or U3 position and check that the intended setup comes back.
A is not AUTO. A lets you choose the aperture. Green AUTO lets the camera choose exposure. In NX Tether, the top strip can show the underlying S, A or M mode while the mode button shows U1, U2 or U3.
NX Tether changes supported active settings; saving them into a U position is a separate camera-menu step. Temporary adjustments do not automatically rewrite a saved preset. Some menu items are excluded from user settings. Nikon: exposure and user settings.
Choose one focus spot
When Auto-area AF chooses somewhere you do not want, switch to Single-point AF:
- Press i → AF-area mode/subj. detection → Single-point AF → OK. If your i menu was customized, use MENU → Photo shooting → AF-area mode → Single-point AF.
- Move the small focus box with the rear joystick (sub-selector) or multi selector. Put it over the exact detail you want sharp.
- Half-press the shutter to focus, then shoot. Keep the point over the subject if it moves; Single-point AF does not automatically follow it around the frame.
- Return to Auto-area AF through the same menu for automatic area selection. This temporary change does not rewrite the saved U preset unless you use Save user settings.
Two separate choices: Single-point selects where to focus. AF-C keeps adjusting focus distance while you half-press; AF-S focuses once and locks while you hold halfway, useful for a still subject.
Nikon: focus modes and focus-point selection.
First outing: five quick checks
- Preset recall: select another mode, then return to each U position. U1 should show S / 1/250; U2 A / f/2.8 with Auto ISO; U3 M / 1/200 / f/4 / ISO 200. Check again after powering the camera off and on. Do not save over a preset during this test.
- U1 movement: in good light, photograph someone walking or gesturing. Confirm the eye box is on the intended person, then zoom in during playback. Try 1/500 for faster play and compare; 1/250 cannot freeze every movement.
- U2 portraits: take a portrait near a window at f/2.8, then another at f/4 or f/5.6. Compare the eyes and background. For a group, check every face rather than just the nearest eye.
- U3 flash: put the trigger and flash on the same channel, ID and enabled group. With a softbox or umbrella, start at manual 1/16 power. Take one photo without flash and one with flash. Adjust flash power for the subject; use a slower shutter if you want more room light. Wait for the flash-ready light between shots.
- Files and time: take one identifiable photo and check that its matching .NEF is on Slot 1 and .JPG on Slot 2. Check the capture date/time. This is a fresh test; the earlier 22 matching RAW/JPEG pairs were already verified.
If the trigger test button fires the flash but the shutter does not, check hot-shoe seating, group enablement, flash-ready state and silent mode. At U3’s normal sync setting, keep the shutter at 1/200 or slower.
What the presets help with — and their limits
- Quicker decisions: U1 prioritizes motion, U2 lets you choose depth of field, and U3 gives a repeatable flash starting point. AUTO remains available for point-and-shoot use.
- Focus: AF-C follows changes in distance and People detection helps find faces/eyes. It can still choose the wrong person or lose a face; watch the focus box.
- Exposure: U1’s 1/250 may be too slow for fast action. U2’s 1/125 is an Auto ISO target, not a guaranteed floor. At the 12,800 ISO ceiling, U2 can slow further and U1 can underexpose. Higher ISO can show grain.
- Depth: f/2.8 can soften the background but may leave part of a face or a second person out of focus. Stop down for groups as needed.
- Flash: U3 needs working flash and appropriate power/distance. Fixed settings do not automatically adapt when the subject or light moves. Flash recycle time limits shooting pace.
- Editing and cards: RAW gives more editing flexibility; JPEG is ready to share and is your second-card failsafe. Neither repairs missed focus or motion blur. The SD card is not a second RAW backup, and shooting stops when either card is full in the current split arrangement.
Safely disconnect and reconnect USB
Disconnect: finish any transfer, wait for the card-access light to go out, click Disconnect in NX Tether, turn the camera off, then unplug the cable straight.
Reconnect: with the camera off, connect USB directly to the computer, turn the camera on, then open NX Tether when you need camera control. Let an import finish before disconnecting.
Nikon: USB connection and transfer precautions.
Camera-menu checks still pending
These were requested earlier, but their exact menu values have not been directly read back. Do not treat them as completed checks:
- Photo shooting → Tone mode → SDR. The new test files are JPEG, but the tone-mode menu itself was not inspected.
- Photo shooting → Primary slot selection → CFexpress/XQD card slot. The test-file locations match the intended RAW/JPEG split; this menu item was not directly inspected.
- Playback → Picture review → On (monitor only).
- Setup → Time zone and date: UTC−07:00, daylight saving Off, then check local date/time against Windows. Capture dates were corrected to November 12, 2026, but the test photos still carried a +00:00 timezone tag.
Godox AD300Pro
For your Godox AD300Pro and XPro II-N trigger. U3’s camera settings were prepared at M / 1/200 / f/4 / ISO 200, then saved by you. Preset recall and the flash/trigger firing test are still pending.
Flash power is a starting point. Set it on the trigger/flash and adjust after a test photo; it is not stored in U3. The other recipes below require temporary changes from the saved preset. For the Z6III’s shutter-type limits, see Nikon: flash sync speed.
The one idea
Every flash photo is two exposures in one frame. Each has its own controls:
Room lightShutter speed. Slower shows more room, faster darkens the background.
Flash lightFlash power, aperture, ISO. Shutter barely affects it (up to 1/200).
Starting recipe: indoor portrait
- Camera
- U3: M · 1/200 · f/4 · ISO 200
- Flash mode
- M (manual power)
- Power
- 1/16 to start
- Placement
- 45° to side, a bit above eyes
- Modifier
- Umbrella or softbox
- Take one shot. Look at the subject.
- Subject too bright or dark → change flash power one step.
- Background too bright or dark → change shutter speed.
- With the same distance, light position, power and camera settings, exposure should be repeatable. Recheck when anything moves.
Other recipes
| Situation | Start at |
| Window light + fill from other side | 1/125 · f/2.8 · 1/64 |
| Bounce off ceiling or wall | 1/200 · f/4 · 1/4 |
| Outdoor fill, bright sun (HSS) | 1/1000 · f/2.8 · 1/1 |
| Dark background, dramatic | 1/200 · f/5.6 · 1/8 |
| Fast-moving kids/dogs indoors | TTL · A mode |
Values are shutter · aperture · flash power unless stated otherwise. These are experiments, not saved U3 settings. HSS requires compatible trigger/flash settings and camera e1 → 1/200 s (Auto FP), with mechanical shutter. U3 currently uses normal 1/200 sync; do not simply raise it to 1/1000.
Placement rules
- Closer = softer light, faster falloff, darker background.
- Farther = harder light, more even across a group.
- Bigger modifier = softer shadows. A bare head is harsh on faces.
- Feather it: aim the light just past the subject for a gentler edge.
Manual vs TTL
Manual flash keeps the selected output constant, which is useful for posed work at a consistent distance. TTL meters flash exposure for each shot and can help as distance changes. Both need a test photo; neither guarantees the intended brightness.